Going No Contact With Parents: What It Means, Why People Do It, and How to Cope

Going “no contact” with a parent means deliberately cutting off all communication with them. It is an extreme boundary set for self-protection – not a spur-of-the-moment silent treatment or a scheme for revenge.

Online communities often use abbreviations: NC for no contact, LC for low contact (limited communication), and VLC for very low contact.

An infographic titled "common reasons people go no contact with parents" with 6 reasons alongside associated images such as experiences of abuse, chronic boundary violations, and exhaustion from failed repair attempts.

Levels of Contact:

  • No Contact: Completely ending contact – no calls, visits, or messages. This step is usually taken after repeated attempts to set boundaries failed or the relationship became too toxic to manage.
  • Low Contact: Maintaining only minimal, surface-level interactions. For example, an adult child might only call on holidays or stick to small talk, preserving some connection but with firm limits.
  • Gray Rock: A technique for when contact is unavoidable – you become as unresponsive and “dull” as possible. By showing no emotional reaction, you deprive a difficult parent of the drama or attention they seek.
  • Timeout: A temporary no-contact period. Some people choose a trial break from communication to establish boundaries and heal before deciding if reconciliation is possible.

It’s important to understand that no contact is a form of self-preservation, not punishment. It is about creating the space you need to feel safe and healthy, rather than trying to hurt or “get back at” your parent.

Why Some People Choose to Go No Contact With Their Parents

Adult children typically resort to no contact only after enduring a long history of harm. Common reasons include:

  • Repeated Abuse: Ongoing emotional abuse, verbal attacks, physical harm, or chronic neglect can make any contact damaging.
  • Boundary Violations: Parents who continually ignore or bulldoze boundaries (for example, showing up uninvited or prying into personal matters) erode trust over time.
  • Gaslighting and Manipulation: If a parent constantly dismisses your feelings, blames you, or twists the truth, a healthy relationship becomes impossible.
  • Enmeshment or Parentification: Some parents treat their child as an extension of themselves or force the child into a caregiving/therapist role. This unhealthy dynamic leads to burnout and resentment.
  • Failed Repair Attempts: Often these estrangements come after many attempts to reconcile. People typically make the no-contact decision as a last resort – e.g. after trying family therapy, confronting the parent about their behavior, or setting boundaries repeatedly without success.

Indeed, surveys find that 80% of adult children who go no contact cite emotional abuse, manipulation, or ongoing boundary violations as primary reasons.

Crucially, this choice is rarely impulsive or made “out of hate.” One forum user described reaching their breaking point gradually:

“It takes a while… when you are ready you will know. I broke no contact once and got hurt all over again – a reminder that I can’t afford to go back. My mental health matters more than their need for show and tell.”

The Emotional Complexity of Going No Contact

Going no contact often brings complicated emotions. You may feel guilt (for “abandoning” your family) and deep grief for the parent you wish you had – at the same time as anger or even relief.

It’s common to mourn not just the loss of the relationship, but also the loss of the idealized parent you never truly had. Therapists call this ambiguous loss – grieving someone who is still alive but emotionally absent.

These feelings can be intense and conflicting: you might feel free one moment and very alone the next.

Cultural or religious upbringing can amplify the guilt (“family is everything,” “honor your parents,” etc.).

Remind yourself that mixed feelings are normal. You can love your parent and still recognize that being in contact was hurting you.

Over time, guilt and sadness usually lessen as you experience the benefits of healthy boundaries.

Is Going No Contact the Right Choice for You?

Deciding to cut off your parents is deeply personal. It helps to reflect on a few key questions:

  • Have your boundaries been repeatedly ignored?
  • Is contact with your parent causing significant harm to your mental health?
  • Do you feel unsafe, unheard, or disrespected when interacting with them?
  • Have you tried other solutions (honest talks, setting smaller boundaries, family therapy) to no avail?

If you answered “yes” to most of the above, no contact might be a valid next step. Still, it’s wise to consider alternatives before severing ties entirely.

For example, you could try a structured low-contact arrangement or a temporary break instead.

Some families attempt mediated conversations or limited, specific-topic contact as a compromise.

These options create distance while leaving the door open for improvement. Involving a therapist or a neutral third party can also help in deciding the best course.

Remember, choosing no contact isn’t about giving up or seeking revenge; it’s about protecting your well-being. Ultimately, you have permission to prioritize your safety and sanity.

Take the time you need to make a mindful decision – and know that whatever you choose, it should serve your healing above all.

How to Prepare to Go No Contact (If You Decide To)

If you’ve decided to go no contact, some planning will help:

  • Emotional Prep: Write down your reasons for no contact and lean on a therapist or trusted friend for support. Knowing your “why” will help if guilt arises.
  • Cut Off Contact: Once you implement no contact, block phone, email, and social media to prevent unwanted outreach. Remove any tracking apps. You want a secure bubble where you won’t be ambushed by messages.
  • Prepare for Backlash: Unfortunately, some parents will try to violate your boundary or send others to change your mind (the “flying monkeys” in family dramas). Plan how you’ll respond – maybe with a simple “I need space” statement, or by not engaging at all. If you fear surprise visits, take precautions (alert close friends or neighbors, or in extreme cases consider legal measures).

Handling practical loose ends (retrieving important belongings, updating emergency contacts, etc.) ahead of time can also give you peace of mind.

By preparing both emotionally and logistically, you set yourself up to stay firm once no contact begins.

What Happens After Going No Contact?

(With insight from Dr. Ramani)

Expect Intense Pushback—And Not Just from Your Parent

One of the most immediate and painful reactions is anger—not just from the person you’ve gone no contact with, but from others in the family system too.

Dr. Ramani describes how family members may lash out, question your motives, or accuse you of being cold, selfish, or ungrateful.

This happens because your decision threatens the status quo—and in systems where manipulation and emotional control are normalized, any deviation is seen as betrayal.

“How dare you be your own person?” is often the unspoken message behind their outrage.

Even family members who were also hurt by the person you’ve cut off may turn against you. In narcissistic systems, loyalty to the family narrative often outweighs personal truth.

You May Feel Guilt, Shame, and a Deep Sense of Loss

Dr. Ramani emphasizes that grief doesn’t go away just because the contact has. Estrangement can stir up primal feelings—of abandonment, fear, and helplessness—especially if you were taught from childhood that love had to be earned by sacrificing yourself.

Going no contact often triggers the painful realization that “nothing I could have done would have made this relationship safe.”

You might find yourself haunted by shame, or feel judged by others who assume no contact was an overreaction. It is common to feel some regret, too.

Dr. Ramani calls this estrangement shaming, and warns that sharing your story too freely can open you up to invalidation.

Be discerning—share with those who are safe, not with those who may downplay your pain or pressure you to “just forgive and move on.”

The Ripple Effect Can Be Wide—and Confusing

Even if you intended to cut off just one parent, the fallout often spreads. Siblings, cousins, and extended family may distance themselves or demand explanations. You may find yourself the target of character assassination—painted as difficult, dramatic, or unloving.

But as Dr. Ramani points out, your parent likely gave you the silent treatment for years, using withdrawal as a punishment.

The difference is that you’re stepping away for self-protection—not to control or retaliate. That distinction matters—even if others don’t see it.

Cultural, Religious, and Gendered Layers of Estrangement

Cultural & Religious Stigma

In some cultures or faiths, family loyalty is sacred, so estrangement can feel especially taboo. You might have been taught never to disobey or distance yourself from parents. These values (like filial piety or “honor thy father and mother”) add extra guilt and shame.

Remember: no culture or religion requires you to accept abuse. Protecting your mental health is justified in every context.

Gender Expectations

Likewise, if you were the dutiful eldest daughter or the only son expected to care for aging parents, you may feel intense guilt for stepping away.

Society might unfairly label a woman who cuts off family as “ungrateful,” or a son as dishonorable. But being a “good” daughter or son does not mean tolerating harm. Your responsibility to your own well-being comes first.

If you’re facing cultural or gender-based pressure, consider seeking support from communities or counselors familiar with your background.

Long-Term Healing After No Contact

Healing Internal Wounds

Going no contact is the start of a longer healing journey. Without your family’s constant influence, you can begin to rebuild your identity on your own terms.

This often means working through deep-seated shame or self-doubt that your parents instilled. Therapy can be a big help here.

Many estranged adults do “inner child” work and learn to re-parent themselves – essentially giving yourself the love and support you never received from your parents.

Building Your Own Life

Another aspect of long-term healing is embracing the freedom to create the life you want. You get to establish new traditions and build relationships that are healthy and mutual.

You might form a “chosen family” of friends or mentors who support you. You can pursue hobbies, goals, and values without your parents’ criticism weighing on you.

Over the years, many people grow into a happier, more confident version of themselves. The pain of the past doesn’t vanish, but it becomes one part of your story rather than defining you.

Some even reach a point of forgiveness or at least acceptance – not to excuse what happened, but to let go of bitterness for their own peace.

Long-term healing isn’t linear, but you will have meaningful victories – moments when you realize you’ve truly broken the cycle and are living life on your terms. Celebrate those moments. You’ve earned them.

When (or If) to Reconnect

Not every no-contact situation is permanent. Sometimes a parent does change and reconciliation becomes possible.

Signs of hope include genuine accountability (they apologize and admit their mistakes), sustained change (they respect your boundaries consistently), or efforts like attending therapy to address their issues.

In short, they demonstrate that they understand why you needed distance and have worked to become safer people.

Even if you see these green flags, go slowly. Don’t reconnect out of guilt or pressure if nothing fundamental has changed – that will likely lead to more hurt.

If you choose to give it a try, start with small, controlled interactions (a brief call, a short meet-up). Set clear boundaries for the renewed contact (e.g. “If you start yelling, I will leave”). Then see if your parent can honor your limits.

It’s wise to keep expectations modest; think of it not as regaining an ideal parent, but maybe establishing a polite, limited relationship.

Remember, you’re never obligated to reconcile. It’s an option, not a requirement. If you attempt it and it backslides into toxicity, you can always step away again. Many people decide not to reconnect and find peace with that decision. Others do rebuild some form of relationship. 

Both paths are valid – your well-being is the top priority, whatever you choose.

Saul McLeod, PhD

BSc (Hons) Psychology, MRes, PhD, University of Manchester

Editor-in-Chief for Simply Psychology

Saul McLeod, PhD., is a qualified psychology teacher with over 18 years of experience in further and higher education. He has been published in peer-reviewed journals, including the Journal of Clinical Psychology.


Olivia Guy-Evans, MSc

Associate Editor for Simply Psychology

BSc (Hons) Psychology, MSc Psychology of Education

Olivia Guy-Evans is a writer and associate editor for Simply Psychology. She has previously worked in healthcare and educational sectors.

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